What Did AFL Used to Be Called?

The Australian Football League (AFL), as we know it today, is a powerhouse in the world of sports. With passionate fans, iconic teams, and a unique style of play, it dominates Australia’s sporting landscape. But have you ever wondered what AFL used to be called before it became the internationally recognized league we know today? Let’s delve into the history of this fascinating sport and uncover its evolution.

The Origins of Australian Football

Australian Rules Football, or “footy” as it’s colloquially known, has a rich history dating back to the mid-19th century. It was created to keep cricketers fit during the off-season, but it quickly grew into a beloved national sport with its own identity.

Early Beginnings

In 1858, the roots of Australian Rules Football were planted in Melbourne, Victoria, when matches resembling the modern game were organized between local schools and clubs. By 1859, the Melbourne Football Club formalized the first set of rules, laying the foundation for what would become a uniquely Australian sport.

The Victorian Football Association (VFA)

Before the AFL, there was the Victorian Football Association (VFA), established in 1877. The VFA was the first governing body of Australian Rules Football and oversaw many teams that would later transition into more formalized leagues.

Key Features of the VFA

• It was the primary competition for Australian Rules Football in Victoria.
• Teams from various suburbs and towns participated, creating fierce rivalries.
• The league set the stage for what would eventually become a professional-level competition.

However, as the sport grew, there was a push for a more elite competition that could elevate the game’s profile.

The Birth of the Victorian Football League (VFL)

In 1896, dissatisfaction among several clubs with the VFA’s management led to the creation of the Victorian Football League (VFL). Eight teams broke away to form the new league:

1. Carlton
2. Collingwood
3. Essendon
4. Fitzroy
5. Geelong
6. Melbourne
7. South Melbourne
8. St Kilda

The inaugural VFL season kicked off in 1897, marking the beginning of a new era for Australian football. The league quickly established itself as the premier competition in the country, attracting the best players and larger crowds.

Why the Change to VFL?

The new league aimed to provide better organization, fairer revenue distribution, and a stronger focus on professionalism. This transition was pivotal in transforming the sport into a nationwide phenomenon.

From VFL to AFL: Expanding Beyond Victoria

For much of the 20th century, the VFL remained the dominant competition, but its reach was primarily confined to Victoria. Meanwhile, other states, such as South Australia, Western Australia, and Queensland, had their own football leagues.

The Push for a National Competition

By the 1980s, there was growing recognition that Australian Rules Football needed to expand nationally to remain relevant and financially sustainable. This led to significant changes:

• Interstate Teams: The introduction of clubs like the Sydney Swans (formerly South Melbourne) and the West Coast Eagles in the late 1980s signaled the beginning of national expansion.
• Rebranding as AFL: In 1990, the Victorian Football League officially rebranded as the Australian Football League (AFL) to reflect its national footprint.

Why Did the VFL Become the AFL?

The transition from VFL to AFL wasn’t just about a name change—it was about transforming the sport to align with a broader vision. Here’s why the change was significant:

1. National Growth: Including teams from other states like South Australia (Adelaide Crows), Western Australia (Fremantle Dockers), and Queensland (Brisbane Lions) helped the AFL tap into new fanbases.
2. Increased Competition: A national competition brought together the best players from across Australia, raising the standard of play.
3. Commercial Opportunities: A broader audience attracted larger sponsorship deals, broadcasting rights, and merchandise sales.

Today, the AFL comprises 18 teams from across the country, making it a truly national league.

How the AFL Has Grown Over Time

Key Milestones in AFL History

• 1990: The official rebranding of VFL to AFL.
• 1991: Introduction of the Adelaide Crows as the first South Australian team.
• 1997: Fremantle Dockers join the league, strengthening Western Australia’s representation.
• 2000s: Continued growth in attendance, TV ratings, and international recognition.
• 2012: Launch of the Greater Western Sydney Giants, further expanding the AFL’s presence in New South Wales.

AFL’s Global Reach

Although deeply rooted in Australia, the AFL has gained international interest. Regular exhibition matches, international streaming options, and the rise of overseas players have helped spread the game globally.

What Makes AFL Unique?

Australian Rules Football is unlike any other sport, and its distinctiveness has contributed to its popularity. Key features include:

• Oval Fields: Played on massive oval-shaped grounds, the sport allows for open and dynamic play.
• High Scoring: Games often see scores exceeding 100 points, keeping fans engaged.
• 360-Degree Play: Players can move the ball in any direction, creating endless tactical possibilities.
• Physicality and Skill: AFL combines the physicality of rugby with the precision of soccer, making it a thrilling spectacle.

What AFL Teams Used to Be Called

Several AFL teams have undergone name changes over the years. For example:

• Sydney Swans: Formerly known as South Melbourne before relocating in 1982.
• Western Bulldogs: Originally called Footscray before rebranding in 1997.
• Brisbane Lions: Formed in 1996 through a merger between the Brisbane Bears and Fitzroy Lions.

These changes reflect the league’s evolution and its efforts to connect with broader audiences.

How to Learn More About AFL’s History

If you’re interested in diving deeper into the AFL’s past, here are some great resources:

• AFL’s Official Website: For official updates, historical stats, and more.
• National Sports Museum: Located at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), this museum houses AFL memorabilia.
• Books such as “The Australian Game of Football: Since 1858” provide a comprehensive history of the sport.

Conclusion

From its early days as a fitness pastime for cricketers to its status as a national and global phenomenon, the AFL’s journey is a testament to the passion and dedication of its players, fans, and administrators. While it used to be called the Victorian Football League, its rebranding as the Australian Football League marked a new chapter of growth and success.

Understanding the AFL’s history helps fans appreciate the game’s evolution and its role in Australian culture. Whether you’re a lifelong supporter or a curious newcomer, there’s never been a better time to delve into the world of AFL.

See Also: What Is England’s Second League Called?