International Day for Disaster Reduction

The International Day for Disaster Reduction is celebrated every year on the 13th of October. International Day for Disaster Reduction (IDDR) invites everyone to help construct more disaster-resistant communities and countries throughout the world. The United Nations established the International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction on October 13, 2013. To further promote an international culture of disaster reduction, including prevention, mitigation and preparedness, the United Nations General Assembly passed a different resolution in 2002 calling for the annual observance to be kept as a vehicle.

Governance plays a significant role in the effective response to natural catastrophes. People’s lives saved, the number of people affected by disasters reduced, and economic losses minimised can all be indicators of excellent disaster-risk governance. Due to the climate crisis, we need a clear vision, strategy, and fully empowered management that potentially takes action based on scientific data for the benefit of the people. If we wish to leave a stable world for future generations, governments and people must take responsibility.

History

Do You Know? In 1989, the first celebration of the International Day for Disaster Prevention was held. The United Nations General Assembly proposed an international day to promote risk awareness and catastrophe preparedness, and the decision was taken in response to that proposal. This year’s International Day for Disaster Reduction celebrates the efforts of individuals and groups worldwide to lessen the impact of catastrophes and raise public awareness of the necessity of quick action.

There were several discussions on catastrophes in Sendai, Japan, at the Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction in 2015. It will exacerbate social and economic instability. Millions of people are displaced by disasters that strike without warning every year. Furthermore, climate change exacerbates some natural catastrophes by reversing sustainable development and disrupting the local environment. It was determined that disaster relief strategies must be created from the bottom up in light of these danger considerations.

The United Nations developed an innovative and people-centred disaster risk reduction framework in Sendai. Small-scale and large-scale natural catastrophes and unnatural disasters focus on the framework and its remedies. Additionally, environmental, technical, and biological dangers and risks are examined. Ensuring the disaster reduction framework is multi-sectoral and combining policies in areas such as land use and building regulations, public health and education, and agriculture and environmental protection are critical components of successful planning.

How To Celebrate

In the vast majority of places, there is a strategy in place. Make sure to learn about the emergency preparedness strategies of your local community. Begin at home. Inspect emergency exits, fire extinguishers, smoke alarms, and other safety measures. Inspections like this might be helpful when the time comes. Are you unsure about your community’s plan for catastrophe reduction? Ask about it in a letter to your local government. Asking for a brief demonstration of the disaster management plan is also an option.

Also See: International Day of Forest 2022 Theme

UN created an international day devoted to disaster reduction to help save as many people as possible. It’s a good cause, and it’s a good time to remember that. Having a well-functioning natural catastrophe strategy is good for the future. There will be fewer deaths and low economic losses as a result. In addition to reducing the likelihood of current catastrophes, the International Day for Disaster Reduction aims to prepare people for calamities associated with biotechnology, climate change, and other emerging technologies.

Even though you cannot eliminate disaster risk, countries design policy and legislative frameworks and prepare their institutions. As per the Sendai Framework’s goal, targets and priorities for action have a greater capacity to manage disaster risk and thus reduce the impact of disasters when they occur. Nevertheless, a successful plan for disaster risk reduction is complex. It involves effective channels for multi-party coordination, an overall national policy, transdisciplinary and multi-sector collaboration and input, among other prerequisites.

All Events: 2022 Events Calendar

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