Rugby is a diverse sport with multiple formats, but not all versions feature 80-minute games with 15 players per team. Some styles of rugby are designed to be faster, shorter, and more dynamic, making them more accessible to fans and players alike.
So, which type of rugby has shorter matches and fewer players? The answer includes Rugby Sevens, Rugby Tens, and Touch Rugby, among others. Each format has unique rules that make the game faster and more entertaining.
Let’s break down these fast-paced rugby formats, their rules, and why they are gaining popularity worldwide.
1. Rugby Sevens – The Fastest and Most Exciting Version
What is Rugby Sevens?
Rugby Sevens, often called Sevens, is a high-energy, shortened version of Rugby Union. The game is played on a full-sized field but with only seven players per team instead of 15. It became even more popular after being included in the Olympic Games.
Key Features of Rugby Sevens:
- 7 players per team, compared to 15 in traditional Rugby Union.
- Matches last only 14 minutes (two 7-minute halves).
- Quick turnovers and high-scoring action.
- Played on a full-sized rugby field, creating more space and faster play.
- Popular tournaments include the World Rugby Sevens Series and the Olympics.
Rugby Sevens is widely considered the fastest and most exciting version of rugby, making it a favorite for fans who love action-packed sports.
2. Rugby Tens – A Balanced Hybrid
What is Rugby Tens?
Rugby Tens (or Ten-a-side rugby) is a mix between Rugby Sevens and Rugby Union, offering a balance between structure and speed.
Key Features of Rugby Tens:
- 10 players per team, fewer than traditional Rugby Union.
- Matches last 20 minutes (two 10-minute halves).
- Played on a full-sized field, making it a hybrid between Sevens and Union.
- The game still features scrums and lineouts but allows for faster transitions.
- More common in Asia, the Pacific Islands, and invitational tournaments.
Rugby Tens is perfect for players who want a shorter game than Union but still enjoy a structured rugby match.
3. Touch Rugby – The Non-Contact, Social Alternative
What is Touch Rugby?
Touch Rugby is a non-contact version of rugby that focuses on speed, skill, and teamwork rather than physical tackles. It is widely played in schools, corporate leagues, and social clubs.
Key Features of Touch Rugby:
- 6 players per team instead of 15.
- No tackling, scrums, or lineouts—players must touch their opponent to stop play.
- Games last 20 to 40 minutes, depending on the competition.
- Played on a smaller field, allowing for fast movement and quick passes.
- Great for all skill levels, including beginners.
Many countries have official governing bodies for Touch Rugby, including Touch Rugby Australia, which promotes the sport at the grassroots level.
4. Wheelchair Rugby – The Paralympic Powerhouse
What is Wheelchair Rugby?
Wheelchair Rugby, also known as “Murderball”, is a high-impact, mixed-gender Paralympic sport that combines elements of rugby, basketball, and handball.
Key Features of Wheelchair Rugby:
- 4 players per team on the court at a time.
- Games last 32 minutes (four 8-minute quarters).
- The aim is to carry the ball over the opponent’s goal line while avoiding defenders.
- Wheelchair contact is allowed, making it one of the most intense Paralympic sports.
- Governed by World Wheelchair Rugby.
Wheelchair Rugby is highly competitive and has become one of the most thrilling sports in the Paralympics.
Which Style of Rugby is the Most Popular?
The most widely played and watched format of rugby remains Rugby Union, especially in countries like New Zealand, England, and South Africa.
However, Rugby Sevens has exploded in popularity, particularly after being included in the Olympic Games. Touch Rugby is also gaining popularity as an inclusive, social sport for people of all ages.
Meanwhile, Wheelchair Rugby continues to grow as a major sport for athletes with disabilities.
Comparison Table: Rugby Styles with Fewer Players and Shorter Matches
| Type of Rugby | Players per Team | Match Duration | Contact Level | Popular Regions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rugby Sevens | 7 | 14 minutes | Full contact | Global, Olympics |
| Rugby Tens | 10 | 20 minutes | Full contact | Asia, Pacific Islands |
| Touch Rugby | 6 | 20-40 minutes | No contact | Global, social leagues |
| Wheelchair Rugby | 4 (on court) | 32 minutes | Wheelchair contact | Paralympics, USA, Canada |
External High Authority Links
For more information on different types of rugby, visit:
- World Rugby – The official governing body of Rugby Union and Rugby Sevens.
- International Rugby League – The official site for Rugby League.
- Touch Rugby Australia – A leader in Touch Rugby development.
- Paralympic Wheelchair Rugby – The official website for Wheelchair Rugby.
Call to Action
Which style of rugby do you prefer? Are you a fan of the fast-paced action of Rugby Sevens, or do you enjoy the social and inclusive nature of Touch Rugby?
Let us know in the comments! And if you found this article helpful, share it with your rugby-loving friends!
See Also: How Many Types of Rugby Are There?
